Stories Collection

  1. Background: Correcting the decrease in oxygen delivery from anemia using allogeneic R...
  2. Study objectives: We describe a series of patients with symptomatic, refractory malig...
  3. Background: The relatively low specificity of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) ...
  4. Study objectives: The study evaluated the impact of the additional imposed work of br...
  5. (CHEST 2001; 119:1930-1932) Key words: cancer; chemokines; chloroquine; corticoster...
  6. A Case Report We report a case of interstitial pulmonary disease that occurred toge...
  7. To the Editor: Herbal products are used by as many as 20 to 60% of patients in a va...
  8. Presentation, Diagnosis, and Outcome in 142 Cases in Israel and Review of 640 Cases F...
  9. A Descriptive Study Objective: To describe the clinical features and complications ...
  10. A Cost-effectiveness Analysis Objective: To assess the cost-effectiveness of spiral...
  11. Purpose: To determine the incidence of acute respiratory failure (ARF) in non-AIDS pa...
  12. Objective: Our aim was to derive and validate a simplified treadmill score for predic...
  13. We describe a case of severe gastric insufflation in a patient with amyotrophic later...
  14. A Prospective Study in 166 Patients Background: The utility of fiberoptic bronchosc...
  15. Study objectives: To examine the peripheral effects of BAL on the neutrophil counts a...
  16. A National Survey Objectives: To characterize the incidence of patients with primar...
  17. Study objectives: To study the effects of extracts of brewery dust on isolated guinea...
  18. Background: The concomitant occurrence of lung cancer or other thoracic problems requ...
  19. An 85-year-old man had a 4-year history of recurrent pneumonia with a persistent pleu...
  20. Background: Patients with COPD often require multiple therapies to improve lung funct...
  21. Background: Isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis (INHr-TB) can be treated successfully wi...
  22. Contribution to Daytime Sleepiness Study objectives: To estimate the course of slow...
  23. Purpose: Electron-beam CT (EBCT) was utilized to assess the time course of changes in...
  24. With modern medical technology, it is now possible to sustain life for prolonged peri...
  25. The objective of the study was to describe a safe and effective treatment option for ...
  26. Short-Acting and Long-Acting Agents Differ Just over a decade ago, a year-long, cro...
  27. Study objectives: To compare the efficacy of adding formoterol or salbutamol to regul...
  28. Study objectives: To examine the association of empiric inpatient antibiotic treatmen...
  29. Background and objective: Cirrhotic patients admitted to the medical ICU (MICU) are a...
  30. The current revolution in communications technology provides an opportunity for novel...
  31. To the Editor: Vargas and coworkers (September 2000)[1] have concluded that intrapl...
  32. Eosinophils, lymphocytes, and mast cells are generally recognized as the central cell...
  33. Objectives: To identify predictors of smoking abstinence at the end of medication use...
  34. Objective: The purposes of this study were (1) to determine the incidence of prophyla...
  35. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of exercise...
  36. We report on a sister and brother with recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax without und...
  37. A Probably Underestimated Syndrome? To the Editor: We have read with interest the...
  38. Objective: To ascertain the differences in smoking characteristics between a group of...
  39. Objective: To determine the sensitivity of bacteriologic studies in pediatric pulmona...
  40. (CHEST 2001; 119:1582-1585) An asymptomatic 20-year-old Indian woman presented to o...
  41. A 62-year-old man with a long history of lung disease developed atelectasis of the ri...
  42. Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote, "All the tools and engines on earth are only extensio...
  43. Objective: Treatment with noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NMV) alleviates hypoven...
  44. Study objective: To determine the cost-effectiveness of sequential IV to oral gatiflo...
  45. Study objectives: The mechanisms involved in the impairment of mucociliary function a...
  46. (CHEST 2001; 119:1586-1589) A 29-year-old white man was seen in a local emergency d...
  47. We describe a patient who presented with a left lower lobe lung lesion suspicious for...
  48. What Does It Mean? One of the distinguishing characteristics of members of the genu...
  49. Study objectives: A brief discontinuation ([is less than] 1 week) of long-term ventil...
  50. Background: Progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) is a multisystem disorder of unknown...
  51. 1-Year Follow-up Study objective: To compare the pleurodesis results from the intra...
  52. (CHEST 2001; 119:1590-1592) Radiographic studies (Figs 1-4) were obtained from a 60...
  53. To the Editor: The excellent clinical investigation concerning the use of amiodaron...
  54. Background: Some recent studies suggest that regular [[Beta].sub.2]-agonist use may r...
  55. Background: Portable devices are used for unattended recording of patients with suspe...
  56. Study objective: Pulmonary vascular leakiness of [sup.67]Ga-circulating transferrin i...
  57. Background: Dithiothreitol (DTT), which is used for sputum homogenization, may split ...
  58. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges (CHEST 2001; 119:1593-1597) Key words: card...
  59. To the Editor: Maillard and coworkers (September 2000)[1] are to be commended for b...
  60. Study objectives: To assess whether the utilization of inhaled short-acting [[Beta].s...
  61. Study objectives: To determine the frequency, symptoms, and polygraphic features of s...
  62. Objective: To investigate the influence of blood derivatives on the acquisition of se...
  63. Background: Cardiomyoplasty utilizes the latissimus dorsi muscle to boost the failing...
  64. We report the case of a 67-year-old woman who suffered from a severe asthma exacerbat...
  65. To the Editor: The cause of most obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is unknown. An imbal...
  66. Study objectives: The fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) is a ma...
  67. Background: Morbidly obese subjects, who often complain about breathlessness when lyi...
  68. Objectives: Published series on the synchronous combined resection of brain metastase...
  69. To the Editor: Henschel's report[1] of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in Brahms is, ...
  70. Study objectives: To identify the characteristics of airway inflammation in persisten...
  71. Study objectives: To determine the relationship between weight-loss and pulmonary fun...
  72. Background: There are conflicting reports on the effects of diltiazem treatment on re...
  73. To the Editor: The discussion of the article "Sodium Bicarbonate Controversy in Lac...
  74. Objectives. To evaluate selection criteria and duration of benefit for patients under...
  75. Study objective: To investigate the prevalence of asymptomatic infection with Chlamyd...
  76. Study objective: To determine whether adding IV theophylline to an aggressive regimen...
  77. (CHEST 2001; 119:1563-1564) Key words: BAL; community-acquired pneumonia; ventilato...
  78. Two patients with von Recklinghausen disease (neurofibromatosis type 1) were admitted...
  79. To the Editor: The American Medical Association[1] has recommended that guidelines ...
  80. Man and Machine Positive pressure ventilation has been used for hundreds of years s...
  81. Study objectives: Neutrophilic airway inflammation may underlie the pathogenesis of C...
  82. Study objective: To determine the steady-state plasma, epithelial lining fluid (ELF),...
  83. Clinical Practice Guideline, Part 1 (CHEST 2001; 119:1185-1189) Abbreviations: AC...
  84. (CHEST 2001; 119:1266-1269) A 29-year-old male physician presented with pleuritic c...
  85. To the Editor: There is a growing body of literature suggesting that asymptomatic p...
  86. What Can We Do to Avoid It? It would seem common sense to assume that the occurrenc...
  87. Study objectives: Incomplete follow-up can bias interpretation of data that are colle...
  88. Study objectives: To develop a model that quantified the nebulizer output that was in...
  89. A Summary and Appraisal of Published Evidence Study objectives: To critically revie...
  90. Report of Four Cases We describe four patients with proven sarcoidosis and minor pu...
  91. To the Editor: With great interest, I read the article by Kodama et al[1] (May 2000...
  92. Indications and Contraindications Remain Objectively Undefined Pulmonary artery cat...
  93. Objective: To investigate the interrelationship of free radicals (FRs), ischemic prec...
  94. Study objectives: To investigate the roles of human [Alpha]-defensin (HAD), human [Be...
  95. Clinical trials have established the superiority of the implantable cardioverter-defi...
  96. To the Editor: Although there are some limitations in the study design, the article...
  97. Study objectives: The validity of peak expiratory flow variation (PEFvar) as defined ...
  98. Background: We reviewed our experience in the surgical treatment of 47 patients with ...
  99. Study objective: The aim of our study was to assess the clinical value of CYFRA 21-1 ...
  100. Influenza infection is increasingly recognized to cause significant morbidity and mor...
  101. Is Chest Tube Clamp Necessary Before Removal? To the Editor: I read with interest...
  102. Objectives: To determine the time to exacerbation and probability of a mild exacerbat...
  103. A Critical Role for [[Alpha].sub.1]-Adrenoreceptors? Ischemic preconditioning (IPC)...
  104. A 37-year-old woman presented with persistent hypotension and noncardiogenic pulmonar...
  105. Study objective: To compare the lung delivery of chlorofluorocarbon-free salbutamol v...
  106. Study objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess the psychological profiles o...
  107. A Canadian Multicenter Randomized Trial Study objectives: To determine whether seda...
  108. (CHEST 2001; 119:1250-1252) An 82-year-old white man presented with a chief complai...
  109. Percutaneous tracheostomy is a technique that, reputedly, is simple to perform and ca...
  110. To the Editor: With great interest, we read the fine article by Christman and cowor...
  111. Objective: To assess the addition of a leukotriene receptor antagonist and a long-act...
  112. Association With the Severity of Apnea-Induced Hypoxemia During Sleep Study objecti...
  113. A Classification According to the Concept of the Carrier State Objective: To establ...
  114. (CHEST 2001; 119:1253-1254) Chest imaging studies from three different patients are...
  115. We report two cases of acute pancreatitis secondary to minocycline use in adults with...
  116. To the Editor: The study by Rennard et al (October 2000)[1] is the latest attempt a...
  117. Study objectives: Several methods of utilizing peak expiratory flow (PEF) and other m...
  118. Objectives: We examined the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) trea...
  119. An Analytic Tool Objectives: To determine whether improved oxygenation indicates a ...
  120. (CHEST 2001; 119:1255-1256) In the midst of many intellectually and personally sati...
  121. We report a rare complication related to the insertion of Kirschner wires for stabili...
  122. In the current issue of CHEST (see pages 1255 and 1257), two thoughtful leaders of th...
  123. Pulmonary Function and Health-Related Quality of Life Objective: To identify determ...
  124. Study objectives: To assess the effectiveness of nasal noninvasive mechanical ventila...
  125. Study objective: To evaluate the effects of long-term intermittent dobutamine infusio...
  126. To the Editor: In his editorial (September 2000),[1] William Broughton laments the ...
  127. Study objectives: To determine the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) sympto...
  128. Comparative Evaluation of Two Noninvasive Techniques Study objectives: Static mouth...
  129. Analysis of the 1993 National Mortality Followback Study Objective: To identify spe...
  130. Study objectives: We aimed to investigate the short-term respiratory effects of heavy...
  131. To the Editor: There is a tendency among academicians to blame private practitioner...
  132. Study objectives: Data from a cross-sectional study were analyzed to examine the asso...
  133. Study objective: To assess the frequency of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance...
  134. Study objectives: The ventilatory equivalent for [CO.sub.2] (ie, the ratio of minute ...
  135. Objective: To review a large population of children receiving mechanical ventilation ...
  136. A case report is presented of spontaneous chylothorax successfully treated by conserv...
  137. To the Editor: I read with interest the recent article by Margolis in CHEST (July 2...
  138. Study objective: To determine the prevalence of positive results for methacholine cha...
  139. Clinicopathologic Study With Special Reference to Developmental Modes Background: E...
  140. Study objectives: To determine whether short-course treatment of latent tuberculosis ...
  141. Study objectives: To evaluate the rate of arterial thrombosis and catheter-related in...
  142. We present the case of a 32-year-old woman with high-grade right pulmonary artery ste...
  143. To the Editor: I read with concern the article of Peters and colleagues in CHEST (A...
  144. The Role of Socioeconomic and Demographic Factors Objective: Asthma is an important...
  145. Background: Neopterin is derived from guanosine triphosphate and is produced by stimu...
  146. Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and CMV disease are frequent complication...
  147. Current Concepts With Emphasis on the ECG (CHEST 2001; 119:907-925) Key words: st...
  148. Case Report We describe a rare case of a 29-year-old woman with chronic eosinophili...
  149. To the Editor: We read with interest the provocative statement in an editorial in C...
  150. How Long Is Enough? It is now 20 years since Richard Albert and colleagues[1] publi...
  151. Study objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of inhaled salmeterol in p...
  152. Study objective: To evaluate the usefulness of endobronchial argon plasma coagulation...
  153. Background: Since 1990, corticosteroids have been recommended as adjunctive therapy f...
  154. (CHEST 2001; 119:926-939) Key words: critical care; diaphragm; magnetic stimulation...
  155. To the Editor: The article by Simmons et al (August 2000)[1] and the accompanying e...
  156. Pieces of the Puzzle The article by Marion Wencker et al in this issue of CHEST (se...
  157. Study objectives: Despite their proven efficacy, inhaled steroids may be underused in...
  158. The Role of Flexible Bronchoscopy Study objectives: To assess the indications, yiel...
  159. A Comparative Study Between Northern Sweden and Northern Finland: Report From the Fin...
  160. Study objectives: Although long-term ventilation (LTV) has been shown to extend the l...
  161. Primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) associated with pregnancy carries a high materna...
  162. Sarcoidosis is an antigen-driven, multisystem, granulomatous disorder, the cause of w...
  163. Objective: This study aimed to compare the efficacies of 3-day and 10-day courses of ...
  164. Clinical and Histologic Features Background: More than 85% of patients develop pleu...
  165. Study objectives: To determine the magnitude of infection rate and antimicrobial resi...
  166. (CHEST 2001; 119:947-949) A 39-year-old man was seen in the emergency department fo...
  167. Development of a postoperative seroma is a frequent complication after muscle-sparing...
  168. To the Editor: I read with interest the case of intralobar pulmonary sequestration ...
  169. Is There Any Way Out? Metastatic spread to the lungs from other than bronchopulmona...
  170. Study objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of mass spirometry use for the detection o...
  171. A 15-Year Experience Objectives: To review our experience with thoracoscopy and tal...
  172. Study objective: To investigate whether the respiratory changes in peak velocity (Vpe...
  173. Study objectives: Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) has an unfavorable prognosis, especia...
  174. Pulmonary manifestations of pyoderma gangrenosum are relatively rare. We report the c...
  175. To the Editor: Long QT syndromes can be congenital or acquired. Acquired cases have...
  176. A Nightmare Without End in Sight Recent tuberculosis (TB) outbreaks, and an increas...
  177. Background: The efficacy of IV augmentation therapy with human [[Alpha].sub.1]-protea...
  178. Study objective: To determine the efficacy, safety, and economic benefit of continuou...
  179. Study objective: Recently, it was proposed that soluble intercellular adhesion molecu...
  180. (CHEST 2001; 119:955-957) A 52-year-old woman was referred to the hospital for manage...
  181. HIV infection and sarcoidosis occur in the same age group, but there are only a few r...
  182. To the Editor: I would like to thank Dr. Chapman for his excellent editorial in CHE...
  183. Duchenne's muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive disorder of male subject...
  184. Background: For individuals with emphysema because of severe [[Alpha].sub.1]-antitryp...
  185. Objectives: The value of end-tidal [PCO.sub.2] monitoring during exercise in patients...
  186. Background: Severe pulmonary injury with the development of ARDS is a potential compl...
  187. Problems of Management (CHEST 2001; 119:958-960) Key words: atrial fibrillation; ...
  188. We report a patient with diffuse malignant pleural mesothelioma showing marked elevat...
  189. In the March 2000 issue, the article "Sleep in Critically Ill Patients Requiring Mech...
  190. Study objectives: To evaluate the relationship between bronchial hyperresponsiveness ...
  191. Objectives: Few genetic markers for the prognosis of sarcoidosis have been found. Tum...
  192. Study objectives: To examine the incidence and response to treatment of adrenal insuf...
  193. Percutaneous dilational tracheotomy (PDT) and conventional tracheostomy are still com...
  194. To the Editor: I read with interest the recent articles in CHEST (August 2000) by N...
  195. Traditionally, pulmonary physicians rely on measures of lung function to diagnose, to...
  196. Objective: To characterize the pulmonary dysfunction in patients with nephropathic cy...
  197. Results of a Controlled Study Background: Dextromethorphan (DM), the d-isomer of th...
  198. A Comparison of Clinical Cause of Death and Autopsy Diagnosis Objective: To determi...
  199. Gene therapy for pulmonary disease has attracted a great deal of attention since the ...